Asuhan Kebidanan Continuity of Care pada Ibu dengan Kehamilan Fisiologis di Puskesmas Penajam: Studi Kasus

Authors

  • Gita Fitrya Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
  • Eti Salafas Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Keywords:

Continuity of Care, comprehensive midwifery care, pregnancy, labor, postpartum, neonate, IUD contraception, asuhan kebidanan komprehensif, kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, neonatus, KB IUD

Abstract

Maternal and infant mortality rates are important indicators in assessing a country's health status. One effort to reduce these rates is through the implementation of Continuity of Care (COC) in midwifery services, which includes pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, neonatal care, and family planning. This study aimed to provide comprehensive and continuous midwifery care for Mrs. E. This study used a descriptive method with a midwifery management approach documented in SOAP format. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical and supporting examinations, as well as documentation studies. The study was conducted from November 2025 to May 2026. The results showed that at 18 weeks and 5 days of gestation, the mother experienced lower back pain in the second trimester, which was managed with complementary therapy in the form of prenatal yoga, resulting in reduced symptoms. Labor occurred normally at term gestation, with the use of the rebozo technique during the active phase of the first stage of labor, which helped accelerate fetal head descent, with the duration of the active phase lasting two hours and the second stage lasting five minutes. During the postpartum period, the mother experienced decreased breast milk production at the second visit and received oxytocin massage, which led to increased milk production. The newborn was delivered in normal condition with a birth weight of 3,440 grams and received 1 mg vitamin K, antibiotic eye ointment, and Hepatitis B0 immunization. At the third neonatal visit, the infant’s weight increased to 4,300 grams, indicating significant weight gain. From delivery until the last visit, both mother and baby had no complaints or complications. In family planning services, the mother chose an intrauterine device (IUD) as contraception. This study recommends the implementation of Continuity of Care as a standard approach in midwifery services to effectively maintain maternal and infant health.

 

Abstrak

Angka kematian ibu dan bayi merupakan indikator penting dalam menilai derajat kesehatan suatu negara. Salah satu upaya penurunannya adalah melalui asuhan kebidanan berkelanjutan (Continuity of Care) yang mencakup kehamilan, persalinan, postpartum, neonatus, hingga keluarga berencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan asuhan kebidanan komprehensif dan berkesinambungan pada Ny. E.Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan manajemen kebidanan dalam format SOAP. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, pemeriksaan fisik dan penunjang, serta studi dokumentasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada November 2025–Mei 2026. Hasil asuhan menunjukkan bahwa pada usia kehamilan 18 minggu 5 hari  terdapat keluhan nyeri punggung ditrimester kedua yang ditangani dengan terapi komplementer berupa yoga ibu hamil sehingga keluhan berkurang. Persalinan berlangsung normal pada usia kehamilan aterm, dengan teknik rebozo pada kala I fase aktif yang membantu mempercepat penurunan kepala janin dengan durasi kala I fase aktif yaitu dua jam dan kala II dengan waktu lima menit. Pada postpartum, ibu mengalami penurunan produksi ASI pada kunjungan kedua dan dilakukan pijat oksitosin dengan hasil peningkatan produksi ASI. Bayi lahir dalam kondisi normal dengan berat badan lahir sesuai yaitu 3440 gram serta telah diberikan vitamin K 1 mg, tetes mata antibiotik, dan imunisasi Hepatitis B0. Pada kunjungan neonatus ketiga diperoleh berat badan bayi 4300 gram, hal ini menunjukan terjadi peningkatan berat badan yang signifikan. Setelah proses persalinan hingga kunjungan terakhir, ibu dan bayi tidak memiliki keluhan maupun masalah yang dapat memperburuk keadaannya. Pada pelayanan keluarga berencana, ibu memilih kontrasepsi IUD. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penerapan Continuity of Care sebagai pendekatan standar dalam pelayanan kebidanan yang efektif dalam menjaga kesehatan ibu dan bayi.

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Published

2026-06-24

How to Cite

Gita Fitrya, & Eti Salafas. (2026). Asuhan Kebidanan Continuity of Care pada Ibu dengan Kehamilan Fisiologis di Puskesmas Penajam: Studi Kasus. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dan CFP Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo, 5(1), 615–621. Retrieved from https://callforpaper.unw.ac.id/index.php/semnasdancfpbidanunw/article/view/2061